Final answer:
Brazil is the largest South American country both in size and population. Option B is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
Brazil claims the title of the largest South American nation in both land area and population. Ranking as the fifth-largest country globally in terms of landmass, Brazil's expansive territorial dimensions contribute significantly to its prominence on the continent. Covering vast stretches of land, this South American giant is characterized by diverse ecosystems, including the Amazon rainforest, and boasts a geographical footprint that sets it apart on the world stage.
Not only does Brazil excel in size, but it also stands as the most populous country in South America, hosting a populace exceeding 200 million individuals. This significant demographic places Brazil at the forefront of the continent's nations, emphasizing its cultural, economic, and geopolitical influence. The nation's dynamic blend of urban and rural landscapes, coupled with its rich biodiversity, further underscores Brazil's multifaceted character.
As a South American powerhouse, Brazil's sizeable land area and substantial population underscore its pivotal role in shaping the region's identity and global standing. The country's geographic and demographic dimensions are integral to understanding its socio-economic complexities, environmental significance, and overall impact on the continent and beyond.