Final answer:
The Iron Rule of Tomassi is not a recognized historical principle. The belief that women could not handle wartime burdens is false; women have proven their resilience throughout history. No state constitution in the Revolutionary Era indeed allowed women to vote; suffrage was granted with the 19th Amendment. Hence, option (2) is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Iron Rule of Tomassi is not a historically recognized principle, nor is it a factual statement supported by academic research. It seems to refer to a contemporary and controversial set of beliefs about gender dynamics, which are not part of academic curricula. In contrast, we can address fact-based historical questions such as the involvement of women during wartime and their suffrage rights.
The claim that many women found themselves incapable of handling the burdens of war when their husbands and fathers went off to fight is false. Women have historically taken on significant roles during wartime, including working in factories, providing medical care, and maintaining home fronts, demonstrating their capability and resilience.
The statement that no state constitution in the Revolutionary Era allowed women the right to vote is true. It was not until the ratification of the 19th Amendment in 1920 that women were universally granted the right to vote in the United States.
Before the 19th Amendment being ratified, it is true that women were not widely recognized as legal persons in their own right. This condition saw substantial changes following the women’s suffrage movement, which helped gain women more legal rights and recognition.