Final answer:
Formative assessments used during teaching include in-class discussions, short student explanations, and observations of group work. They provide immediate feedback and are less structured, helping teachers adapt instruction and aiding student comprehension.
Step-by-step explanation:
The types of assessments you are referring to are known as formative assessments. These are employed on the fly during teaching to provide immediate feedback and gauge students' understanding of the material being taught. Examples of formative assessments include in-class discussions, students' short explanations, and observations of small group work. These assessments are not as structured as summative assessments but are incredibly informative and beneficial for teachers to adjust their instruction and for students to improve their understanding of the core concepts.
These assessments can be seen through various activities such as Grasp Checks where students review comprehension of concepts; Performance Tasks challenge them to apply content and skills in practical situations. Additionally, things like Section Quizzes and Check Your Understanding questions integrate formative assessment seamlessly into classroom instruction.
Also, participative exercises such as Take Home Investigations encourage students to apply their knowledge practically. All of these tools are crucial in creating a dynamic learning environment that promotes student engagement and reinforces understanding.