Final answer:
The neurological exam is conducted to verify various functions of the nervous system. It includes five major sections: mental status exam, cranial nerve exam, sensory exam, motor exam, and coordination exam.
Step-by-step explanation:
The neurological exam is conducted to verify various functions of the nervous system. It is divided into five major sections, including the mental status exam, which assesses higher functions such as memory and language. The cranial nerve exam tests the functions of the cranial nerves. The sensory and motor exams assess functions related to the spinal cord, and the coordination exam targets cerebellar function in coordinated movements.