Final answer:
A persuasive speech aims to convince and influence the audience, while an informative speech provides information to the audience. The former takes a stand on an issue and supports it with evidence, while the latter focuses on explaining or describing.
Step-by-step explanation:
A persuasive speech aims to convince the audience and influence their beliefs, values, or behavior. It reinforces or changes their existing beliefs on a topic.
In contrast, an informative speech is focused on explaining, describing, or demonstrating. It provides information to the audience, typically covering topics like describing a location, explaining an idea, or demonstrating a process.
Unlike an informative speech, a persuasive speech takes a stand on an issue and supports it with evidence, such as quotations, examples, and facts. The goal is to make an effective argument and persuade the audience to adopt a new belief or behavior.