Final answer:
The sociological approach to aging that suggests people attempt to maintain the same habits and lifestyle as when they were younger is called continuity theory. According to this theory, the elderly make specific choices to maintain consistency in their beliefs, personality structure, and relationships, remaining active and involved throughout their elder years.
Step-by-step explanation:
The sociological approach to aging that suggests people attempt to maintain the same habits and lifestyle as when they were younger is called continuity theory. According to this theory, the elderly make specific choices to maintain consistency in their beliefs, personality structure, and relationships, remaining active and involved throughout their elder years. The goal is to maintain social equilibrium and stability. However, one criticism of this theory is that it marginalizes those with chronic diseases such as Alzheimer's, as it focuses on so-called 'normal' aging.