Final answer:
A nurse should empathetically explore the client's feelings about their concerns regarding a second myocardial infarction, acknowledging the role of diet and stress management in recovery. The correct option is 1. Focus on the client's feelings by exploring the reason why the question was asked.
Step-by-step explanation:
The most appropriate initial response for the nurse would be to focus on the client's feelings by exploring the reason why the question was asked. This approach shows empathy and allows the nurse to address any underlying concerns or misconceptions the client may have about their health and recovery.
Given that a multitude of factors, including high blood cholesterol, poor diet, lack of exercise, and stress, can affect the likelihood of a recurrent myocardial infarction (MI), it is important to encourage the client to discuss follow-up care with their healthcare provider to create a comprehensive and personalized risk reduction plan.
The nurse's most appropriate initial response to the client who had a myocardial infarction would be to provide information that the client is correct in being especially careful in these areas.
The client's concern about the chance of having another heart attack is valid, and taking measures to manage diet and stress levels can greatly reduce the risk of another heart attack.
The nurse can explain the role of a healthy diet and stress management in preventing future heart attacks and suggest that the client discuss follow-up care with the health care provider and the dietitian.
The correct option is 1. Focus on the client's feelings by exploring the reason why the question was asked.