Question

Why did the Framers create a federal court system and specify the types of cases that would be handled by it?

A) To ensure a unified interpretation of federal laws across states.
B) To provide a venue for resolving disputes between states.
C) To establish checks and balances within the government.
D) To protect individual rights and liberties guaranteed by the Constitution.
E) All of the above.

Answer 1

The Framers created a federal court system and specified the types of cases that would be handled by it to ensure a unified interpretation of federal laws across states, provide a venue for resolving disputes between states, establish checks and balances within the government, and protect individual rights and liberties guaranteed by the Constitution.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Framers created a federal court system and specified the types of cases that would be handled by it for several reasons:

1. To ensure a unified interpretation of federal laws across states: Under the Articles of Confederation, states were free to interpret national laws as they saw fit. To prevent this, the Framers established a federal court system to provide consistent interpretation of federal laws.
2. To provide a venue for resolving disputes between states: The federal court system was created to handle disputes between states, ensuring a fair and neutral resolution.
3. To establish checks and balances within the government: By creating a separate judicial branch, the Framers established a system of checks and balances to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.
4. To protect individual rights and liberties guaranteed by the Constitution: The federal court system plays a crucial role in safeguarding individual rights and liberties by interpreting and applying the Constitution to cases brought before it.