Final answer:
The statement that Acquiescence Bias is known as "Yea-saying" or the friendliness bias is true. It highlights the trend of individuals agreeing with statements to avoid conflict or due to politeness. Acquiescence Bias is a significant concern in the accuracy of survey data.
Step-by-step explanation:
True or False: Acquiescence Bias is also known as "Yea-saying" or the friendliness bias. The statement is True. Acquiescence Bias refers to the tendency of a person to agree with a statement or a set of statements without critically evaluating the information, often out of a desire to avoid conflict or to be polite, which is why it's also known as "Yea-saying" or friendliness bias. This sort of bias can significantly skew the results of surveys and questionnaires, leading to inaccurate data collection.
For example, the Asch conformity experiments highlight how individuals can conform to a majority view, even if it is incorrect, which is closely related to the concept of social conformity rather than acquiescence bias. It shows the influence of group pressure on individual behavior and decision-making, emphasizing the difficulty of dissenting in a group setting, but it does not directly demonstrate acquiescence bias.
The concept of majority rule failing to produce a single preferred outcome when more than two choices are presented is known as the Condorcet Paradox, which is distinct from acquiescence bias but is a demonstration of how collective decision-making can yield suboptimal outcomes.