Question

Which of the following is a key difference between the experimental method and naturalistic observation?

A) Experimental method uses control groups, while naturalistic observation does not.
B) Experimental method is primarily used in social psychology, while naturalistic observation is used in cognitive psychology.
C) Experimental method is purely qualitative, while naturalistic observation is quantitative.
D) Experimental method relies on observation of natural behavior, while naturalistic observation involves manipulating variables.

Answer 1

The key difference between the experimental method and naturalistic observation is that the experimental method uses control groups, while naturalistic observation does not.

Step-by-step explanation:

The key difference between the experimental method and naturalistic observation is that the experimental method uses control groups, while naturalistic observation does not. In an experimental method, researchers manipulate variables and compare the results between the experimental group and the control group. On the other hand, naturalistic observation involves observing behavior in its natural context without any manipulation of variables.