Final answer:
The Scopes Trial of 1925, also known as the "Monkey Trials," was a legal case involving the teaching of evolution in public schools. John Scopes, a high school biology teacher, was found guilty of violating a Tennessee law that forbade the teaching of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Scopes Trial of 1925, also known as the "Monkey Trials," was a legal case involving the teaching of evolution in public schools. John Scopes, a high school biology teacher, was found guilty of violating a Tennessee law that forbade the teaching of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution. The trial became emblematic of the culture wars between conservative Christian fundamentalists and more secular and liberal modernists.