Question

What are the steps that the browser takes to load the page?

Answer 1

To load a page, a browser parses the URL, conducts a DNS query, establishes a server connection, sends an HTTP request, receives data, and then renders the page.

Step-by-step explanation:

Steps a Browser Takes to Load a Page

When a user enters a URL or clicks on a link, the browser initiates a series of steps to display the requested page. Here is a simplified version of the process:

1. The browser parses the URL to identify the protocol, domain, and path.
2. A DNS query is made to find the IP address of the server.
3. The browser establishes a connection to the server at the IP address, usually through TCP/IP protocol.
4. It sends an HTTP request to the server for the page.
5. The server processes the request and sends back an HTTP response along with the requested data, such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and images.
6. The browser renders the page by processing the HTML, CSS, and JavaScript