Final answer:
Women with pica are more likely to have an iron deficiency. Pica is associated with cravings for non-nutritive substances and is linked to iron deficiency anemia, a condition particularly common in women of childbearing age.
Step-by-step explanation:
Women who experience pica are more likely to be iron deficient than those who do not. Pica is a condition characterized by cravings for substances with little or no nutritional value, and it can sometimes be caused by a deficiency in certain minerals or vitamins. Iron deficiency anemia is the most common type of anemia and is especially prevalent among women of childbearing age, due to blood loss during menstruation and the increased iron requirements during pregnancy. It can result from an insufficient intake of iron in the diet or from problems with iron absorption. Ensuring adequate consumption of iron through diet or supplements is crucial in preventing iron deficiency anemia.
In addition to iron, our body requires a variety of minerals to function properly. Adequate levels of calcium and vitamin D are necessary for strong bones and preventing osteoporosis, particularly in post-menopausal women. However, when it comes to pica specifically, it is iron deficiency that is more commonly associated with this condition.