Answer:
30% and $30
Explanation:
Well 240-168 is 72
72 is 30 percent of 240 because
240* x/100 = 72
24000x=7200
x=.3
.3 is percentage is 30%
We can check by doing
240*.3= 72
there is a 30% decrease
Next question
If the total price of something is 31.20 with a 4% tax we do
x * .04 + x = 31.20
because 4% added to the price of that object is 3.20
1.04x = 31.20
x= 30
we can check by doing
30*.04+ 30= 31.2