Final answer:
The statement regarding placement of the dispersive electrode below the tourniquet is false; the electrode should be placed above the tourniquet or on an alternative limb.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement is false; the dispersive electrode (also known as the grounding pad) should not be placed below the tourniquet. The statement regarding placement of the dispersive electrode below the tourniquet is false; the electrode should be placed above the tourniquet or on an alternative limb.
When a tourniquet is used during a medical procedure, it is important to place the dispersive electrode above the tourniquet or on an alternative limb if the area below the tourniquet will have compromised circulation.
Placing it below the tourniquet could lead to issues such as ineffective return of the electrical current or potential burns due to the concentration of electrical energy in a localized area with insufficient blood flow for cooling.