Final answer:
The celebration that commemorates the first call to freedom carried out by Padre Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla and the people of Dolores is associated with Mexican Independence.
Step-by-step explanation:
The celebration that commemorates the first call to freedom carried out by Padre Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla and the people of Dolores is associated with Mexican Independence. In 1810, Miguel Hidalgo gave a speech known as the "Grito de Dolores" or "Cry of Dolores" in which he called for a rebellion against Spanish rule. This event marked the beginning of the Mexican War of Independence.