Final answer:
The tone in "Araby" shifts between pessimism and optimism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The tone in "Araby" can be described as shifting between pessimism and optimism. Throughout the story, the narrator's tone fluctuates as he experiences moments of hope and excitement, but then becomes disappointed and disillusioned. For example, in the beginning, the narrator expresses a sense of wonder and anticipation as he describes his infatuation with Mangan's sister. However, as the story progresses, the tone becomes darker and more pessimistic, reflecting the narrator's realization that his dreams will not come true.