Final answer:
Common policy requirements for physical security include access control systems, video surveillance, alarm systems, and security personnel training. It is important to consider utilities in physical security for power supply, lighting, and fire safety.
Step-by-step explanation:
Physical security refers to the measures taken to protect physical assets, such as buildings, equipment, and personnel, from unauthorized access, damage, or theft. Common policy requirements for physical security include:
- Access control systems: These systems use mechanisms such as locks, key cards, or biometric identification to regulate and monitor access to restricted areas.
- Video surveillance: Surveillance cameras are installed to monitor and record activities in the area to deter potential threats and provide evidence in case of an incident.
- Alarm systems: Alarm systems are used to detect unauthorized entry or tampering with physical assets and alert security personnel or authorities.
- Security personnel training: Training programs are conducted to educate security personnel about security protocols, emergency procedures, and handling potential threats.
Utilities, such as electricity, water, and heating systems, play a crucial role in physical security. It is important to consider utilities because:
- Power supply: A reliable power supply is essential for the proper operation of security systems like cameras and alarm systems.
- Lighting: Adequate lighting is necessary to deter intruders and provide clear CCTV footage.
- Fire safety: Utilities like fire alarms, sprinkler systems, and fire extinguishers help prevent and mitigate fire-related risks.