Final answer:
The original location of Motown was at the house owned by Berry Gordy, Jr., known as Hitsville USA. The company played a significant role in the racial integration of popular music and helped major artists become icons.
Step-by-step explanation:
Motown's original location was the house of Berry Gordy, Jr., nicknamed Hitsville USA. Thus, the correct answer to the student's question is A) Berry Gordy, Jr.; Hitsville USA. Motown was founded by Berry Gordy, Jr. in 1959 in Detroit, Michigan.
The record company played a significant role in the racial integration of popular music as an African American-owned label that achieved major success. Berry Gordy purchased a house at 2648 West Grand Boulevard, which became Motown's first headquarters and recording studio. The distinctive sound of Motown helped artists like Marvin Gaye, Smokey Robinson, and Diana Ross become icons in music history.