Final answer:
Personal factors are individual characteristics and qualities that shape an individual's personality and behavior. The Five Factor Model is a widely accepted theory that identifies five major dimensions of personality: openness, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism.
Step-by-step explanation:
Personal factors refer to the individual characteristics and qualities that shape an individual's personality and behavior. These factors are thought to be stable and consistent over time. One widely accepted theory of personality is the Five Factor Model, which identifies five major dimensions of personality: openness, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism. These dimensions occur along a continuum and influence how individuals think, feel, and behave in various situations.