Final answer:
Enzyme inhibition can occur through competitive, noncompetitive, uncompetitive, or mixed inhibition.
Step-by-step explanation:
Enzyme inhibition can occur through competitive, noncompetitive, uncompetitive, or mixed inhibition.
In competitive inhibition, the inhibitor binds to the active site of the enzyme, competing with the substrate for binding.
In noncompetitive inhibition, the inhibitor binds to an allosteric site on the enzyme, causing a change in enzyme conformation and reducing the enzyme's catalytic activity.
In uncompetitive inhibition, the inhibitor only binds to the enzyme-substrate complex, preventing the release of products.
In mixed inhibition, the inhibitor can bind to either the enzyme or the enzyme-substrate complex, altering enzyme activity and product formation.