Final answer:
The disbanding of the Dominion of New England resulted in increased colonial self-government, not the immediate establishment of the United States, the end of colonial rule, or the dominance of the British monarchy.
Step-by-step explanation:
Disbanding of the Dominion of New England
After the disbanding of the Dominion of New England, the colonies saw an increase in colonial self-government. The Dominion, established by James II, intended to consolidate the New England colonies along with New York and East and West Jersey under a singular, royally-appointed governor-general and council, hence removing local assemblies and town meetings. It was seen as an attempt by the British Crown to enforce greater control over the colonies. However, with the fall of the Dominion following the Glorious Revolution in England and the overthrow of James II, the colonies regained a measure of self-rule.
The disbanding of the Dominion did not lead to the immediate establishment of the United States, nor did it end colonial rule or heighten the dominance of the British monarchy. Instead, the fallout from its dissolution was part of a larger process that gradually increased tensions between the colonies and the British Crown, ultimately contributing to the conditions that would lead to the American Revolution.