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. How does the statement, "People are not lazy. They simply have goals that do not inspire them," relate to the concept of motivation and goal-setting?

a) The importance of extrinsic rewards
b) The impact of laziness
c) The role of passion in achievement
d) The significance of rest and relaxation

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The statement emphasizes the importance of intrinsic motivation, which comes from personal satisfaction and passion, and how uninspired goals can be mistaken for laziness. External rewards can potentially diminish this intrinsic motivation, an effect known as the overjustification effect. Encouraging intrinsic motivation can lead to more engagement and achievement.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement, "People are not lazy. They simply have goals that do not inspire them," is closely aligned with the concept of intrinsic motivation. This type of motivation refers to engaging in activities for the sense of personal satisfaction and fulfillment they bring. For instance, a student with aspirations that resonate deeply with them will be more invigorated to work towards those aspirations, showcasing that their lack of action in other areas isn't due to laziness but rather a lack of inspiring goals.

Moreover, the presence of extrinsic rewards such as money or grades can often diminish this intrinsic motivation. This phenomenon is known as the overjustification effect. When a desired activity becomes a job or is done for an external reward, the intrinsic motivation to engage in the behavior for its own sake can be weakened, which highlights the importance of nurturing inherent passions rather than relying solely on external incentives.

It is crucial in both educational and workplace settings to promote environments that enhance intrinsic motivation by offering autonomy, respect, and challenging yet achievable tasks. This approach can lead to better engagement and a more profound sense of achievement than simply implementing traditional reward systems.

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