Final answer:
Class I Institutions can have controls, and they are required to be registered with the DEA to handle controlled substances legally. DEA registration ensures compliance with the Controlled Substances Act and proper management of these substances.
Step-by-step explanation:
Can a Class I Institution have controls, and is DEA registration required for them to do so? The answer is a) Yes, they can have controls, and DEA registration is required. For any institution, including Class I institutions, to legally handle controlled substances, they must be registered with the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). The Controlled Substances Act (CSA) mandates this registration because it ensures that entities are equipped and knowledgeable to handle controlled substances safely and within legal boundaries.
The DEA registration process is in place to prevent diversion and misuse of controlled substances, which can lead to serious legal and public health issues. Institutions must adhere to strict guidelines, maintain proper storage facilities and records, and comply with security requirements to gain and maintain DEA registration. Failure to do so can result in penalties, including revocation of the registration and possible criminal charges.