Final answer:
If the patient is still reluctant to self-administer the insulin after two sessions of practice, the nurse should give the patient an opportunity to explore concerns about the injection and address any misconceptions or fears they may have.
Step-by-step explanation:
If the patient is still reluctant to self-administer the insulin after two sessions of practice, the nurse should provide other options to address the patient's concerns and fears. The nurse should give the patient an opportunity to explore any concerns they may have about the injection (Option 3). This allows the nurse to address any misconceptions or fears the patient may have and provide reassurance and support. It is important to create an open and non-judgmental environment to encourage the patient's participation in their own care.
While reinforcing the principles is essential, simply repeating the same information may not address the patient's concerns directly (Option 1). Having the patient administer the injection to an orange again could be helpful for practice, but it may not address the patient's underlying fears (Option 2).
Finally, involving a family member in administering the insulin should only be considered if the patient is unable to administer it themselves or if they are comfortable with the idea (Option 4). It is important to respect the patient's autonomy and provide them with the necessary support and education to self-administer the insulin injections.