Final answer:
The document received by the health care organization from the insurance carrier after a claim has been processed is the Explanation of Benefits (EOB).
Step-by-step explanation:
The document received by the health care organization from the insurance carrier after a claim has been processed is the Explanation of Benefits (EOB). The EOB provides details of the claim, including the services provided, the amount billed, the amount covered by the insurance, and any out-of-pocket expenses.