Final answer:
It is true that the Entire House of Representatives elects the Speaker at the beginning of each new Congress. The Speaker's role is constitutionally established, and has historically been filled by a member of the House, carrying significant responsibilities and being second in line to the presidency.
Step-by-step explanation:
The assertion that the Entire House of Representatives elects the Speaker at the beginning of each new Congress is A) True. The Speaker of the House is an immensely significant role, elected by all members of the House of Representatives. This position is specified in the Constitution, making it the only officer mentioned for the House. Furthermore, the Speaker acts as the presiding officer, the head of administrative tasks, the leader of the majority party, and as an elected representative of their own congressional district. Interestingly, the Constitution does not stipulate that the Speaker be a member of the House, though historically, this has always been the case. With the Speaker being second in the succession line to the presidency after the vice president since 1947, the gravity of this role is undeniable.