Final answer:
Pharming is the type of phishing that seeks to obtain personal information through malicious software that is inserted on victims' computers and directs them to a fake webpage.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of phishing that seeks to obtain personal information through malicious software that is inserted on victims' computers and directs them to a fake webpage is called Pharming.
Pharming involves the alteration of DNS (Domain Name System) settings to redirect users to fraudulent websites. The malicious software, often in the form of malware, modifies the computer's hosts file or compromises the router's DNS configuration to hijack website traffic.
For example, a phishing attacker may use pharming to redirect users who are trying to access their online banking website to a fake webpage that looks identical to the real one. The victims unknowingly enter their login credentials and other personal information, which the attacker then captures.
..