Final answer:
The statement about market value being affected by supply and demand for housing is true, as prices fluctuate with varying levels of availability and interest. The statements about buyers and sellers not being willing to deviate from the equilibrium price in the goods market are false because real-world factors often lead to prices above or below equilibrium.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement "A principle holding that market value is affected by the interaction between the quantity of housing available and the amount of interest in acquiring it" is true. This principle is based on the economic concept of supply and demand, where the market value of goods, including housing, fluctuates based on the available supply and the demand from buyers. When there is a high demand for housing but the supply is limited, prices tend to rise; conversely, if there is more housing available than people willing to buy, prices are likely to decrease.
Regarding the statement "In the goods market, no buyer would be willing to pay more than the equilibrium price", this is false. Buyers might be willing to pay a higher price than the equilibrium price due to various factors such as perceived value, urgency of purchase, competition, and unique qualities of the goods. Similarly, the statement "In the goods market, no seller would be willing to sell for less than the equilibrium price" is also false. A seller may choose to sell at a lower price due to factors like excess inventory, the need for quick sales, or market entry strategy.