Final answer:
The statement is false; shapefiles can store both feature geometry and non-spatial tabular data, with the .dbf file of a shapefile containing the attribute data.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement is false. Shapefiles, a popular geospatial vector data format for geographic information system (GIS) software, are capable of storing not only the feature geometry (such as points, lines, and polygons) but also non-spatial tabular data.
A shapefile is actually a collection of several files, and one of these files—the .dbf file—is specifically used for storing attribute data in a tabular format. This non-spatial data is often used to provide descriptive information about the spatial features, such as names, categories, and other characteristics that can be used for analysis within a GIS application.