Final answer:
Jane Austen's 'Pride and Prejudice' (1813) is an example of a piece from the Romantic Period, showcasing the period's romantic ideals and joining the Literary Canon alongside historically significant works by writers such as Friedrich Schiller and Sir Walter Scott.
Step-by-step explanation:
An example of a piece from the Romantic Period, known for its poetic style and lyrical prose, is Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice (1813). This novel is a brilliant representation of its time, encapsulating the romantic ideals that were predominant in the literature of that era. When discussing canonical literature that has become a shining example within a genre, we see how certain works, like Pride and Prejudice, have come to represent an era and stand the test of time, joining the ranks of other notable works such as those by Friedrich Schiller or Sir Walter Scott's historical novels.
In regard to the examples provided, Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare would be an example of a dramatic work from the Renaissance period, while The Iliad is an epic poem from ancient Greece. Both works are also part of the Literary Canon but represent different literary periods than Austen's work. It's important to note that Pride and Prejudice is an exemplary work of Romantic literature, featuring characteristic themes of love, individualism, and social class that define the period.