Final answer:
Parallels, or lines of latitude, do not converge at the poles; instead, they are parallel to the equator and range from 0° at the equator to 90° at the poles.
Step-by-step explanation:
Concerning parallels or latitudes, the statement that they converge in North and South poles is not true. Parallels, including the equator, Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn, and the Arctic and Antarctic Circles, are circles of different sizes on the Earth's surface, all of which run parallel to the equator. The equator is the largest circle with 0 degrees latitude, which divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern hemispheres. Unlike parallels, meridians of longitude do converge at the poles. Latitudes are measured in degrees north or south from the equator, ranging from 0° to 90°. The equator, at 0 degrees latitude, is the reference line for all other lines of latitude.