Final answer:
An aria is found in operas, as they are a solo vocal piece used to express emotions in the story being told through music. Meanwhile, romanticism is the movement that glorified nature, common people, exotic places, and the historical past. The correct option is b.
Step-by-step explanation:
An aria is a type of musical piece that is most commonly found in operas. It is a solo vocal piece, often with instrumental accompaniment, that allows characters in an opera to express their emotions and thoughts. When answering the question about where an aria can be found, the correct choice is b) Operas.
Unlike novels, sculptures, or paintings, operas are a form of entertainment that combines music, singing, acting, and sometimes even dance to tell a story, and arias are key components of most operas.
Regarding the artistic and literary movement that glorified nature, common people, exotic places, and the historical past, that would be romanticism.
This movement was a reaction against the industrial revolution and the scientific rationalization of nature. Romanticism emphasized emotion, individualism, and the glorification of the past and nature, leading to a wave of artistic, musical, and literary works that reflected these themes. The correct option is b.