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Which of the following best describes one of Albert Camus's three responses to the fundamental disharmony between an individual's search for meaning and the apparent meaninglessness of the universe?

A) Embrace religious faith
B) Embrace nihilism
C) Embrace existentialism
D) Embrace utilitarianism

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Albert Camus advocated for existentialism, where individuals are free to create their own meaning in response to the fundamental disharmony between the search for meaning and the universe's apparent meaninglessness. The correct answer is C) Embrace existentialism.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question relates to Albert Camus's response to the contradiction between the human quest for meaning and the seeming absence of inherent significance in the universe. Camus, a key figure in existentialism, proposed that despite the universe's apparent meaninglessness—what he and other existentialists termed 'the absurd'—individuals are free to create their own meaning and purpose in life. This concept is central to existential philosophy, which posits that existence precedes essence, meaning that humans define their own existence through choices and actions rather than adhering to predetermined essences or purposes.

Considering Camus's emphasis on personal freedom and responsibility in the face of 'the absurd,' the correct response from the options provided is C) Embrace existentialism.

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