Final answer:
The Olympians are descended from the Titan Cronus, who is the father of Zeus. Cronus and the other Titans are the children of the primordial deities Gaia and Uranus, making Cronus the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Olympians are descended from the primal, self-created gods. The history of the Greek pantheon begins with the primordial deities Gaia (Mother Earth) and Uranus (Father Sky), who were the parents of the Titan gods. Among the Titans were Cronus and his sister Rhea, who were parents to the first-generation Olympians, including Zeus. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is: b) Cronus.
The tales of Greek mythology are many and complex, but central to them is the idea of a divine hierarchy and tumultuous relationships among gods and goddesses. Zeus, who later became the king of the gods, led a rebellion against his father Cronus and the other Titans, establishing the Olympians as the new pantheon of gods. Other prominent Olympians included Hera, Athena, Apollo, Artemis, and many more, each with a distinct domain and set of tales explaining their roles in the human and divine worlds.