Final answer:
Good citizens possess qualities like loyalty, obedience, honesty, integrity, courage, and common sense, including the civic responsibility to obey laws and pay taxes. These virtues align with philosophical principles from thinkers such as Plato, who emphasized wisdom, courage, discipline, and justice.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two sets of qualities that every good citizen must possess are not explicitly outlined in a simple multiple-choice format; however, various philosophical texts and teachings imply attributes such as loyalty, obedience, honesty, integrity, courage, and common sense. These virtues draw from political philosophers and classical texts that discuss the moral and civic responsibilities of a good citizen.
Loyalty and obedience are necessary for the respect of one's parents and the regional government, and honesty and integrity prevent the detrimental impact of lies in society. Courage and common sense are praised by philosophers as essential qualities for standing up for what is right and maintaining social harmony.
Moreover, civic responsibilities such as obeying the law and paying taxes are foundational to the functioning of society. Plato's virtues—wisdom, courage, discipline, and justice—provide a philosophical basis for the way citizens should act and are particularly insightful. These are all important traits that contribute to the wellbeing of society and the state.