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The century before the Renaissance was particularly dark with the Hundred Years war (1337-1453) devastating much of Europe, the failed Crusades and also the __________ ________ (1346-1353) killing about 25 million people, 33% of the population at the time.

a. Black Death
b. Spanish Inquisition
c. Hundred Years War
d. Renaissance Plague

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The missing term in the question is the Black Death, a devastating pandemic that affected Europe from 1346 to 1353, killing around 25 million people.

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer to the missing term in the question is a. Black Death.

The Black Death, also known as the bubonic plague, was a devastating pandemic that spread across Europe from 1346 to 1353. It resulted in the deaths of approximately 25 million people, which was around 33% of the population at that time.

The Black Death had a significant impact on European society. It caused a labor shortage, resulting in higher wages for workers and a rise in wealth for the surviving population. This led to increased demand for luxury goods, contributing to the economic growth and cultural changes that laid the foundation for the Renaissance.

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