Final answer:
The compounds NaF, BeI₂, K₂SO₄, CaO, H₂S, and MgCO₃ are named sodium fluoride, beryllium iodide, potassium sulfate, calcium oxide, hydrogen sulfide, and magnesium carbonate, respectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
Naming ionic compounds involves combining the names of the positive ion (cation) and the negative ion (anion). Here are the names for the given compounds:
- NaF: sodium fluoride
- BeI₂: beryllium iodide
- K₂SO₄: potassium sulfate
- CaO: calcium oxide
- H₂S: hydrogen sulfide
- MgCO₃: magnesium carbonate
The cations are named by using the element's name directly. For anions of a single element, the end of the element's name is replaced with '-ide'. For polyatomic anions (like sulfate and carbonate), we use the name of the ion as listed in common tables of polyatomic ions.