Final answer:
Innocent animals in Animal Farm confess to being traitors due to fear of punishment, torture, or misunderstanding, analogous to the dominant strategy in game theory where prisoners confess to avoid harsher penalties.
Step-by-step explanation:
The reason why apparently innocent animals confess to being traitors in Animal Farm is (D) All of the above. The animals are subjected to various pressures that lead them to falsely confess to crimes they did not commit. They might fear punishment, have been tortured, or simply not understand the situation properly. These factors contribute to a coerced confession, similar to the dilemma presented in the game theory scenario involving two prisoners. In such situations, individuals facing mutual charges may confess due to the fear of receiving a harsher penalty if their fellow prisoner also confesses, thus representing a dominant strategy for self-preservation.