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According to Health People 2020, social determinants of health should include which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

A. Exposure to crime and violence.
B. Air quality.
C. Having one's own bedroom.
D. Quality of schools.
E. Access to affordable transportation.

1 Answer

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Social determinants of health according to Healthy People 2020 include exposure to crime and violence, air quality, quality of schools, and access to affordable transportation. These factors significantly influence health outcomes. Having one's own bedroom isn't explicitly listed as a determinant.

According to Healthy People 2020, social determinants of health to consider would include a variety of factors that influence a person's environment and, by extension, their health outcomes. For instance:

  • Exposure to crime and violence falls within the social determinants as it can significantly impact mental and physical health.
  • The air quality in an individual's environment is crucial, considering its impact on respiratory diseases and overall well-being.
  • Quality of schools is another determinant as education can influence long-term health outcomes through knowledge and behaviors.
  • Access to affordable transportation affects an individual's ability to reach healthcare services, work, and obtain nutritious foods, hence its relevance to health.

While having one's own bedroom may contribute to personal well-being by ensuring privacy and better sleep, it is not explicitly stated in Healthy People 2020 as a social determinant of health. Social determinants such as these play a pivotal role in shaping one's ability to maintain good health and avoid risks, especially those related to cardiovascular and other chronic diseases.

User Andy Hitchman
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