Final answer:
(D) Inferior alveolar artery. The Inferior alveolar artery, a branch of the Maxillary artery, supplies blood to the bones of the jaws, the teeth, and their supporting tissues.
Step-by-step explanation:
The artery that supplies the bones of the jaws, the teeth, and their supporting tissues is the Inferior alveolar artery. This artery is a branch of the Maxillary artery, which itself is a branch of the External carotid artery.
The Inferior alveolar artery runs through the mandibular foramen and supplies blood to the lower teeth and surrounding tissues. It is responsible for providing oxygen and nutrients to these structures, allowing them to function properly.
Overall, the Inferior alveolar artery plays a crucial role in the vascular supply to the lower jaw, teeth, and their supporting tissues.