Final answer:
In George Orwell's Animal Farm, Snowball gathers support through persuasion and inclusive leadership, while Napoleon uses force, fear, and propaganda to control and maintain power, making option (C) Snowball uses persuasion, while Napoleon uses force in the correct comparison.
Step-by-step explanation:
In George Orwell's Animal Farm, both Snowball and Napoleon have distinct approaches to gathering support. Snowball is known for utilizing persuasion to win the favor of the other animals. He gives speeches, organizes committees, and puts forward plans for the windmill which represents advancement and development on the farm.
In sharp contrast, Napoleon employs force and intimidation to maintain control. After the expulsion of Snowball, Napoleon becomes increasingly tyrannical. With the aid of the fierce dogs he has raised, he uses fear to keep the other animals in line. He relies on his propagandist, Squealer, to manipulate the truth and spread propaganda, controlling information to strengthen his grip on power.
Napoleon's authoritarian approach leads to a culture of fear, where dissent is not tolerated, and the interest of the pigs takes precedence over the well-being of the other animals.
Examining the tactics used by both leaders, it's evident that Snowball's approach is geared toward inclusive leadership and collective progress, while Napoleon's strategy revolves around centralizing power and suppressing opposition through repressive means.
Therefore, the correct option that compares Snowball's and Napoleon's techniques for gathering support in Animal Farm by George Orwell is (C) Snowball uses persuasion, while Napoleon uses force.