Final answer:
Self-actualization is the apex of Maslow's hierarchy, focusing on fulfilling one's potential through growth and personal achievements.
Step-by-step explanation:
Self-actualization represents the highest level of Maslow's hierarchy of needs, where individuals realize their fullest potential. Abraham Maslow believed that before reaching self-actualization, one must satisfy basic needs such as food, safety, and belonging.
Self-actualization involves pursuing personal growth, peak experiences, and fulfilling one's unique potential. Examples include creating art, solving complex problems, or contributing to society in meaningful ways. Interventions to foster self-actualization could involve therapy, life coaching, or educational opportunities that help individuals overcome barriers and pursue their aspirations.