Final answer:
The Chinese and Indonesian musical cultures have different overtones compared to Western music due to their different scales and tuning systems.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Chinese and Indonesian musical cultures have different overtones compared to Western music.
In Western music, the overtones are based on the harmonic series and follow a specific mathematical relationship. For example, when a Western musician plays a note, the overtones that accompany it are mathematically related to the fundamental frequency of the note.
On the other hand, Chinese and Indonesian musical cultures often use different scales and tuning systems that produce different sets of overtones. In Chinese music, for instance, the pentatonic scale is commonly used, which results in a distinctive set of overtones.