Final answer:
The Environmental Health Specialist License is required to perform retail food inspections in Texas.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Environmental Health Specialist License is required in order to perform retail food inspections in Texas. This license is issued by the Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS) and is necessary to ensure that individuals conducting food inspections are trained and qualified to do so.
To obtain an Environmental Health Specialist License, individuals must meet certain education and experience requirements, as well as pass a comprehensive exam. This license demonstrates that the individual has a solid understanding of food safety regulations and protocols, and is able to effectively inspect retail food establishments to ensure compliance.
Other options mentioned in the question, such as the Food Handler Certificate, Food Establishment Permit, and Retail Inspection Accreditation, may be required for specific roles or responsibilities within the food inspection field, but they are not the primary license needed to perform retail food inspections in Texas.