Final answer:
The tests done for patients suspected to have a UTI include urinalysis, urine culture, blood culture, and ultrasound of the kidneys.
Step-by-step explanation:
The tests done for patients suspected to have a urinary tract infection (UTI) include:
- Urinalysis: This is the most common urine test that examines the physical, chemical, and microscopic properties of the urine. It helps identify abnormal substances in the urine.
- Urine culture: If a bacterial infection is suspected, a urine sample may be cultured in the lab to see if it grows bacteria and to determine the type of bacteria present.
- Blood culture: Blood cultures may be done to evaluate the spread of the infection into the bloodstream.
- Ultrasound of the kidneys: In some cases, an ultrasound of the kidneys may be performed to assess kidney function and rule out any obstructions.