Final answer:
The psychosocial crisis of later adulthood according to Erikson is integrity vs despair, not integrity vs disdain. Answer B) False is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The psychosocial crisis of later adulthood is not integrity vs disdain. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is B) False. The actual crisis in later adulthood as described by Erik Erikson is integrity vs despair. In this stage, individuals reflect on their lives and may feel a sense of achievement and satisfaction, which leads to integrity, or they may feel regret and a sense that their life has been wasted, which leads to despair.
During late adulthood, people face the challenge of evaluating their past and coming to terms with their life choices and achievements. A sense of integrity connotes the ability to look back with few regrets and an appreciation for the richness of one's life, while feelings of despair represent a sense of missed opportunities and dissatisfaction. This phase is an important part of psychosocial development and can significantly impact a person's emotional well-being in their later years.