Final answer:
Solon's reform regarding his workers was focused on the abolition of slavery, particularly by cancelling debts and outlawing the sale of Athenians into slavery for unpaid loans.
Step-by-step explanation:
The reform of Solon regarding his workers focused on slavery abolition and providing relief to those struggling with debt. One of his first measures was to cancel debts and outlaw the sale into slavery of any Athenian for failure to repay a loan. His reforms brought social stability by easing the burden on debt-ridden farmers, allowing them to return to work the land without the threat of slavery.
Solon's measures included significant changes to the social and political fabric of Athens. He mandated debt forgiveness, abolished debt-slavery, and created a more inclusive governmental structure. Citizens were allowed to participate in the new Council of Four Hundred, and the jury courts based on their wealth, with even the poorest citizens being able to attend the Assembly and the jury courts.
These reforms helped mitigate the social divides between the rich and poor in Athens and set a foundation for more egalitarian governance. Solon's approach to law and governance laid the preliminary groundwork for the later development of democracy in Athens under leaders like Cleisthenes and Pericles.