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Which dictionary entry supports the meaning of the word rampant as used in the excerpt?

a) ram pantram-pant - rearing upon the hind legs with forelegs extended
b) standing on one hind foot with one foreleg raised above the other and the head in profile
c) marked by a menacing wildness, extravagance, or absence of restraint
d) extremely widespread

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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The dictionary entry that best aligns with the meaning of the word rampant as used in most texts is 'c) marked by a menacing wildness, extravagance, or absence of restraint', describing something growing uncontrollably.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student is asking which dictionary entry aligns with the meaning of the word rampant as it is used in a given text. The correct entry which supports the meaning of 'rampant' in this context is most likely (c) marked by a menacing wildness, extravagance, or absence of restraint. This definition is utilized when the word 'rampant' describes something growing or spreading quickly in a way that is difficult to control, such as rumors, disease, or vegetation. While (a) and (b) describe physical positions, often related to heraldry, and (d) suggests a high occurrence, (c) best captures the connotation of uncontrollable and dangerous expansion often conveyed by 'rampant' in literary use.

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