Final answer:
The Neolithic Revolution led to the development of new technologies, a decrease in status for women, an increase in warfare, and a scarcity of game animals, reflecting its far-reaching impact on human society and the environment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Neolithic Revolution marked a significant turning point in human history, fraught with consequential changes to society, technology, and the environment. Among the interpretations of its historical significance, new technologies developed (c) as a direct result of the shift from nomadic lifestyles to settled agriculture. This period saw the emergence of farming and the domestication of animals, leading to more sedentary communities with larger populations, and the necessity for tools for planting, harvesting, and storing crops, thus spurring technological innovation.
In terms of social dynamics, women lost status (a) as societies transitioned from hunter-gatherer to agrarian, a change reflected in the relegation of women to domestic tasks and the exclusion from the emerging public and political spheres dominated by men. Moreover, the increase in warfare (b) can also be traced back to the agricultural lifestyle, with the need to protect surplus resources and land leading to more organized and frequent conflicts. Lastly, the rise of agriculture led to a scarcity of game animals (d), as human settlements expanded and wildlife habitats were altered or destroyed.